The 2023 Florida Statutes (including Special Session C)
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. . . commercial learner permit may elect to attend a driver improvement school course pursuant to section 318.14 . . . Elections under section 318.14(9) or (10), Florida Statutes, when adjudication is withheld, shall not . . . Elections under section 318.14(9) or (10), Florida Statutes, when adjudication is withheld, do not constitute . . . the infraction was committed , the defendant shall be subject to the penalty provisions of section 318.14 . . . defendant committed the violation, the defendant shall be subject to the penalty provisions of section 318.14 . . .
. . . Unless the prior violation was disposed of pursuant to § 318.14(10), Florida Statutes, a withhold of . . .
. . . Section 318.14(1) provides that “any person cited for a violation of chapter 316 ... is charged with . . . Stat. (2010). . . . . " Section 318.14(4)(a) provides that a person charged with a noncriminal infraction . . . Id. § 318.14(4)(a). . . . Id. § 318.14(5). . . . Id. § 318.14(4)(b). . . .
. . . registered owner of the motor vehicle involved in the violation specifying the remedies available under s. 318.14 . . .
. . . infractions, including rules governing the proceedings for the adjudication of infractions, section 318.14 . . .
. . . .” §§ 316.1945(4), 318.14(1), Fla. Stat. (2011). . . .
. . . In their suit, they alleged that under section 318.14(1), Florida Statutes (1998), the Clerk was obligated . . .
. . . fails to comply with the civil penalties provided in s. 318.18 within the time period specified in s. 318.14 . . . comply with the terms of a penalty payment plan with the clerk of the court in accordance with ss. 318.14 . . .
. . . Section 318.14, Florida Statutes (2009) provides for civil penalties or, if the civil penalties were . . . Section 318.14(6), Florida Statutes (2009) provides that the commission of a charged infraction at a . . . that an offense has been committed which constitutes a noncriminal traffic infraction as defined in s. 318.14 . . .
. . . infraction is “a matter covered by this chapter” and expressly preempted by state law. (3) Section 318.14 . . . traffic infraction, including red light infractions must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt, see § 318.14 . . . that an offense has been committed which constitutes a noncriminal traffic infraction as defined in s. 318.14 . . . reasonable and probable grounds to believe that a noncriminal traffic infraction was committed under section 318.14 . . .
. . . . § 318.14(2). . . . Stat. § 318.14(3); see also Robinson v. . . . Florida Statute § 318.14(3) makes it a crime to “willfully” refuse to sign a speeding ticket. . . .
. . . other state, including an admission or determination of a noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14 . . .
. . . Florida Statute § 843.02; and refusal to accept and sign a citation in violation of Florida Statute 318.14 . . . Florida Statute § 843.02, and refusal to accept and sign a citation in violation of Florida Statute 318.14 . . . Stat. 318.14(3); and that all the criminal charges were later nolle prosequied by the State. . . .
. . . See § 318.14, Fla. Stat. (2008). . . .
. . . a criminal offense elects to exercise the option of receiving a withheld adjudication under section 318.14 . . . 938.04, Florida Statutes, shaflmust be assessed, in addition to the court costs assessed by section 318.14 . . . before an official, a defendant may elect to attend a driver improvement school pursuant to section 318.14 . . . Any defendant electing to attend driver improvement school under section 318.14(9), Florida Statutes, . . .
. . . . § 318.14(2)-(3). . . . Stat. § 318.14(2)-(3); Robinson v. . . .
. . . . § 318.14(6), Fla. Stat. (2006). . . .
. . . The petitioner took advantage of the procedures outlined in section 318.14(10)(a), Florida Statutes, . . .
. . . . § 318.14(2). Finally, they can serve as charging documents before the traffic court. See Fla. R. . . .
. . . See, e.g., § 318.14, Fla. Stat. (2003). See generally, 16A Fla. . . .
. . . Under the process set forth in section 318.14(10)(a), certain persons who operate a motor vehicle with . . . Section 318.14(11) specifically provides: “If adjudication is withheld for any person charged or cited . . . The court in Raulerson thus acknowledged that section 318.14(11) establishes an exception from the general . . . A knowing DWLS offense is not subject to disposition pursuant to section 318.14(10). . . . Conclusion Rosenthal’s second DWLS offense was not subject to disposition under section 318.14(10) and . . .
. . . requiring a mandatory hearing, and nolo contendere pleas underpursuant to the authority of section 318.14 . . .
. . . In Holodak, the claimants, after receiving traffic citations, had paid the fines pursuant to section 318.14 . . .
. . . Section 318.14(2), Florida Statutes (1997), required Robinson to “sign and accept a citation indicating . . . Further, Robinson’s refusal to accept and sign the citation constituted a criminal offense under section 318.14 . . .
. . . . § 318.14(4), Fla. Stat. (1997); Galgano v. Buchanan, 783 So.2d 302 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001); Turco v. . . .
. . . . § 318.14). . . . Slat. § 318.14(2). . . . Stat. § 318.14(4). Such admission shall not be used as evidence in any other proceeding. Id. . . .
. . . Because the appellant failed to appear, the trial court opined that section 318.14(10), which requires . . . If a defendant still needs additional time to comply with section 318.14(10), a judge or traffic hearing . . . appellant’s claim that he was entitled to resolve his felony DWLSR administratively through section 318.14 . . . context because a defendant must still plead nolo contendere in order to take advantage of section 318.14 . . . Furthermore, although it is clear that not every type of felony DWLSR may be circumvented by section 318.14 . . .
. . . . §§ 316.1945(4), 318.14, Fla. Stat. (2000). . See Maryland v. . . .
. . . Under section 318.14(4), Florida Statutes (1995): Any person charged with a noncriminal infraction under . . . He claims that section 318.19, which precludes the use of section 318.14(4), should apply instead of . . . section 318.14(4). . . . However, with the decriminalization of certain minor traffic violations, section 318.14(4), provides . . . Even absent the protections of section 318.14(4), the trial court further erred in denying appellants . . .
. . . In 1985, the legislature added subsection 10(a) to section 318.14. . . . From issuance of the citation through conviction, section 318.14 sets out the procedure for handling . . . The Rules of Traffic Procedure mirror section 318.14(11). . . . Section 318.14(9) was adopted in 1985. Ch. 85-250, § 2, at 1688, Laws of Fla. . . . Rule 6.560 was later amended to add a specific reference to section 318.14(9). . . .
. . . other state, including an admission or determination of a noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14 . . .
. . . Under section 318.14(10), Florida Statutes (1995), persons cited for driving while license suspended . . . and contends that he was still entitled to resolve the felony charge administratively through section 318.14 . . . need not decide the issue raised by appellant, because if he was going to avail himself of section 318.14 . . . (10), he had to do so prior to “the scheduled court appearance date.” § 318.14(10)(b). . . .
. . . The UTCs charged her with violations of subsection 316.193(1) and subsection 318.14(3), the appropriate . . . ANTOON, C.J., and HARRIS, J., concur. . §§ 316.193(1) & 318.14(3), Fla. Stat. (1997). . . . .
. . . To resolve the matter, petitioner followed the procedures outlined in section 318.14(10)(a), Florida . . . Petitioner argues that he was eligible to use section 318.14(10)(a) to resolve his DWLS charge since . . . Sections 318.14(10)(a) and (b), Florida Statutes, provide in part as follows: (10)(a) Any person cited . . . Section 318.14(10) does not apply to persons whose licenses were suspended for other reasons, such as . . . Pursuant to the terms of section 318.14(10)(a), adjudication was withheld. . . .
. . . Pursuant to section 318.14, Florida Statutes (1995), they timely paid the fines imposed by mailing payment . . .
. . . .” § 318.14(4), Fla. Stat. (Supp.1994). . . .
. . . In 1985, the legislature added subsection 10(a) to section 318.14. . . . 318.14(10) established a procedure for handling certain criminal violations. . . . The Rules of Traffic Procedure mirror section 318.14(11). . . . Section 318.14(9) was adopted in 1985. Ch. 85-250, § 2, at 1688, Laws of Fla. . . . Rule 6.560 was later amended to add a specific reference to section 318.14(9). . . .
. . . authorizes the trial court to impose a 5% surcharge on any fine or costs imposed pursuant to section 318.14 . . .
. . . One difficulty in this case arises because, with the exception of section 318.14(10), Florida Statutes . . .
. . . dispose of any nonmandatory civil traffic infraction in the manner provided by these rules and section 318.14 . . .
. . . authorize the imposition of costs against a defendant after an adjudication of guilt or pursuant to § 318.14 . . .
. . . arrest without violence [§ 843.02, Fla.Stat. (1993) ] and (2) refusal to sign a traffic citation [§ 318.14 . . .
. . . On March 15, 1994, Engel signed a form indicating that he was electing under section 318.14(10)(a), Florida . . . Section 318.14(10)(a), Florida Statutes (1993) provides for a means of having certain offenses treated . . . proof of compliance to the clerk of the court or authorized operator of a traffic violations bureau.” § 318.14 . . . A section 322.212(5) violation is not listed as one of the offenses for which the 318.14(10)(a) election . . . of the county court was acting ultra vires in attempting to dispose of the case pursuant to section 318.14 . . .
. . . Any person whose adjudication is withheld pursuant to the provisions of s. 318.14(10) shall also be assessed . . .
. . . See § 318.14(3), Fla.Stats. (1991); id. § 775.082(4)(b); Littles v. . . .
. . . infractions (failure to maintain a single lane and unlawful speed) without a hearing under sections 318.14 . . . See § 318.14. . . .
. . . were criminal offenses; (c) the burden of proof in traffic offenses is beyond a reasonable doubt (§ 318.14 . . .
. . . Any person whose adjudication is withheld pursuant to the provisions of s. 318.14 (Emphasis added.) . . . Section 318.14(10) relates to withholding adjudication in noncriminal traffic infraction cases and is . . . misdemeanor under state law, or (2) where adjudication of delinquency is withheld pursuant to section 318.14 . . .
. . . . §§ 318.14, 316.655, Fla. Stat. (1989). . . .
. . . non-mandatorynonmandatory civil traffic infraction in the manner provided by these rules and section 318.14 . . . a defendant elects to exercise the option of receiving a withheld adjudication pursuant to section 318.14 . . . Elections under section 318.14(10), Florida Statutes, when adjudication is withheld, shall not constitute . . . that any person who pleads nolo contendere to a misdemeanor or criminal traffic offense under ^section 318.14 . . . Elections under section 318.14(9) or (10), Florida Statutes, wherewhen adjudication is withheld, shall . . .
. . . F.S. 318.12; F.S. 318.14. . . .
. . . . § 318.14, Fla.Stat. . § 316.271(4), Fla.Stat., (1989). . . . .
. . . However, section 318.14(4), Florida Statutes, prohibits the use as evidence in any other proceedings . . . Section 318.14, Florida Statutes. . . . .
. . . S. 318.14(6) is beyond a reasonable doubt. . . .
. . . . (§§ 318.14(1), 322.-03(5)(b), Fla.Stat. (1987)). . . . See §§ 318.14(1), 322.03(5)(b), Fla.Stat. (1987). . . . .
. . . Section 318.14, Florida Statutes (1985), permits persons charged with traffic infractions to pay their . . . Paying the penalty in this manner constitutes an admission of the infraction, § 318.14(4), Fla.Stat. . . . (1985), but “such an admission shall not be used as evidence in any other proceedings.” § 318.14(4), . . .
. . . Section 318.14 F.S. provides that an infraction means a non-criminal violation, which is not punishable . . .
. . . fails to comply with the civil penalties provided in s. 318.18 within the time period specified in s. 318.14 . . .
. . . FS § 318.14(5) provides that whenever a person elects to appear before the hearing official (in this . . .
. . . the infraction was committed, the offender is shall be subject to the penalty provisions of Section 318.14 . . .
. . . determined that the infraction was committed the offender is subject to the penalty provisions of section 318.14 . . . PROPOSED RULE shall be subject to the penalty provisions of section 318.14(5), Florida Statutes. . . .
. . . . § 318.14(1), Fla.Stat. (1985). . . .
. . . Section 318.14 F.S. and Rule 6.320 Florida Traffic Rules provide that complaints in traffic matters be . . .
. . . elects to exercise the option of receiving a withheld adjudication under the provisions of section 318.14 . . . and 960.25, Florida Statutes, shall be assessed, in addition to the courts costs assessed by section 318.14 . . . Any alleged offender electing to attend driver improvement school under section 318.14(9) will receive . . . bond, paying the penalty or receiving a withheld adjudication pursuant to the provisions of section 318.14 . . . Elections under section 318.14(9) or (10), Florida Statutes, where adjudication is withheld, shall not . . .
. . . reasonable doubt that he violated this statute, a noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to Section 318.14 . . .
. . . and 960.25, Florida Statutes, shall be assessed, in addition to the court costs assessed by section 318.14 . . . Rule 6.293 Conviction of Selected Misdemeanors Elections under section 318.14(10), Florida Statutes, . . . Any alleged offender electing to attend driver improvement school under section 318.14(9) will receive . . . (b) In relation to elections under the provisions of section 318.14(9), Florida Statutes, the clerk, . . . Elections under section 318.14(9), Florida Statutes, where adjudication is withheld, shall not constitute . . .
. . . dispose of any nonmandatory civil traffic infraction in the manner provided by these rules and section 318.14 . . .
. . . Justice Adkins pointed out that this was a non-criminal traffic infraction pursuant to section 318.14 . . .
. . . Defendant appeals her conviction for refusal to sign a summons in violation of Section 318.14(3), Florida . . . In order to establish a prima facie case of guilt for a charge under Section 318.14(3), the State must . . .
. . . authorized by Section 901.15(5), Florida Statutes, and it was a non-criminal infraction, see Section 318.14 . . .
. . . Section 318.14, Florida Statutes, which provides for a procedure by which a person charged with a noncriminal . . . without the necessity of appearance, pay the civil penalty or forfeit a posted bond in which case Section 318.14 . . . The provisions of Section 318.14(4) were, therefore, inapplicable including the provision purporting . . . See Section 318.14(4), Florida Statutes (1979). . . . 34, Laws of Florida (1981)), persons cited for infractions shall not have the provisions of Section 318.14 . . . applied in her case — before characterizing her conduct as falling under the protection of Section 318.14 . . . In enacting Section 318.14(4), the legislature recognized that persons charged with minor traffic offenses . . .
. . . Section 318.14 F.S. excepts Section 318.17 F.S. . . .
. . . determined that the infraction was committed the offender is subject to the penalty provisions of section 318.14 . . .
. . . 318.18 provides in pertinent part: The penalties required for a noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 . . . The trial court additionally felt that there was a conflict between sections 318.-18(3) and 318.14(5) . . . Thus, there appears to be a conflict or inconsistency between the language of F.S. 318.18(3) and 318.14 . . . The clear intent of section 318.14(5), as evidenced by the use of the language that a person electing . . . In other words, section 318.14(5) was clearly not intended to prohibit the assessment of a fine in the . . .
. . . The traffic infraction involved in this case was “decriminalized” by section 318.14(1), Florida Statutes . . .
. . . Section 318.14, Florida Statutes (1975) provides that persons cited for violations of “noncriminal traffic . . . Section 318.14(4)(b), Florida Statutes (1975). . . . trial should be granted because the admission of the plea violated the express provisions of section 318.14 . . . The guilty plea in this case was not admissible because of the express language of section 318.14(4)( . . . Absent an express exclusionary rule such as is contained in section 318.14(4)(b), it may be introduced . . .
. . . Although Sec. 318.14, Florida Statutes, 1978, makes the infraction a “noncriminal infraction” and Sec . . . right to the civil penalty provisions of the statute and subjects himself to a possible fine of $500 (318.14 . . . S.), and at the hearing, the offense must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt (318.14(6), F. S.). . . .
. . . E.g., § 318.14(3), misdemeanor in noncriminal traffic violations; § 943.464, civil remedy in Racketeer . . .
. . . all charged with certain traffic violations which are deemed noncriminal infractions under section 318.14 . . .
. . . dispose of any non-mandatory civil traffic infraction in the manner provided by these rules and section 318.14 . . .
. . . See §§ 316.655(2), 318.14, and 318.18, Fla. . . . . §§ 318.13(3) and 318.14, Fla.Stat. (1977). . See, e.g., Heredia v. Allstate Ins. . . .
. . . . §318.14(6), Fla. Stat.; Levitz v. State, 339 So.2d 655 (Fla. 1976). . . .
. . . The State of Florida has appealed to this Court to resolve whether Section 318.14, Florida Statutes ( . . . In addition, appellee refused to sign the summons as required by Section 318.14, Florida Statutes (1975 . . . The State contends that Section 318.14(3) is merely part of the scheme provided to effectuate that purpose . . . We determine that Section 318.14(3), Florida Statutes (1975) is sufficiently related to the general subject . . .
. . . The trial court, excluding evidence of her admission, gave her the benefit of Section 318.14, which provides . . . states: “Any person cited for the infractions listed in this section shall not have the provisions of § 318.14 . . . not speculate on whether the policy of excluding admissions of guilt under the provisions of Section 318.14 . . .
. . . two provisions, it is necessary to determine (1) whether an infraction hearing under Florida Statute 318.14 . . . Today, pursuant to Florida Statute 318.14(5), “the official may impose a civil penalty not to exceed . . . Florida Statute 318.14(7) states — If the charge results in a hearing, the official having jurisdiction . . . Therefore, the court concludes that a traffic infraction hearing held pursuant to Florida Statute 318.14 . . . Upon consideration of the remaining evidence and applying the standard set forth in Florida Statute 318.14 . . .
. . . State, 339 So.2d 655 (Fla.1976), the offender attacked the constitutionality of Chapter 318.14(5), Florida . . . Pursuant to the provisions of Section 318.14, Florida Statutes, one charged for any infraction enumerated . . . “This Court finds that Section 318.14(5) Florida Statutes, is constitutional and not violative of due . . .
. . . the County Court in and for Dade County which inherently passes on the constitutionality of Section 318.14 . . . Charged With Traffic Infraction” which notified appellant that he could either comply with Section 318.14 . . . (4), Florida Statutes, or Section 318.14(5), Florida Statutes, that is to say he could pay the $25.00 . . . Appellee, State, contends that in effect Chapter 318.14, Florida Statutes, provides for a type of plea . . . Section 318.14(6), Florida Statutes. In Colten v. . . .
. . . . §318.14(4) either voluntarily to pay the civil penalty imposed for his alleged traffic violation or . . . In the absence of a waiver of such a citation, an alleged traffic offender must, under F.S. §318.14(1 . . .
. . . . § 318.14(1), F.S.A., “any person cited for a violation of . chapter 325, part II shall be deemed to . . .
. . . from a conviction in the county court for refusal to sign a summons in violation of Florida Statutes §318.14 . . . charged; in point two, he contends that the evidence was insufficient to support a conviction under §318.14 . . . (3). §318.14(2) provides an individual cited for an infraction with two alternatives — he or she may . . . The document charged the defendant with violating §318.180(c), not §318.14(3). . . . The state has conceded that there is no extant Florida Statutes §318.14(3). . . .
. . . dispose of any non-mandatory civil traffic infraction in the manner provided by these rules and section 318.14 . . .
. . . determined that the infraction was committed the offender is subject to the penalty provisions of section 318.14 . . .
. . . Foster, against it for the sum of $24,-318.14. . . .
. . . Chimblo (Plasterer) 10.00 May 8 2725 John Skogman (Carpenter) 318.14 June 19 5219 Woods Lightening Protection . . .